What Is The Difference Between Blast Freezer and Blast Chiller?
What is a Blast Freezer?
First of all, let’s discuss
the blast freezers. These are the appliances commonly used in
commercial kitchens such as fast-food restaurants, hotel kitchens, etc. to
quickly lower the temperature of food. As the name suggests, blast freezers are insulated and
temperature-controlled units that are used to cool down and freeze the food
materials. Based on your applications and the area in which a freezer will be
installed, you can get a blast
freezer in various sizes. The size begins from just a small
blast freezer that can be placed under the counter to a large walk-in
unit.
A blast freezer is also known as a shock freezer or a flash
freezer due to its ability to quickly reduce the temperature of the food
material. These freezers reduce the temperature to preserve the food material.
The food is generally reduced to an extremely low temperature between -18°C to
-45°C. Now, let’s get to know how these freezers work?
How Does a Blast Freezer Work?
The working of a blast
freezer is not very complex and it works just like every other
refrigeration system. When the food material is placed inside the freezer, a
fan starts blowing chilled air over the food which freezes the water particles
present in the food. The blast
freezer can easily reduce the temperature from 70°C to less than
-18°C in 3-4 hours. It is known that if food is cooled slowly, the water
present freezes due to which it expands and damages the quality and flavours of
the food. But if the food is cooled quickly using a blast freezer, the water molecules
freeze instantly and do not expand. This does no damage to the food material
and keeps the taste and freshness alive. Small blast freezers are
widely used in small commercial kitchens to maintain the freshness of the food.
The main advantage of using a blast freezer is that it can increase the shelf life
of the frozen food from days to months given that the food remains
refrigerated.
What is a Blast Chiller?
A blast chiller is
also a similar appliance to the freezer in terms of its motive which is used to
reduce the temperature of the food material but it is very different from
a blast freezer. The
main difference between the two appliances is the temperature at which the food
material can be cooled down. A chiller can only reduce the temperature of the
food down to 3 to 4°C. To reduce the temperature of food material from 70°C
down to 5°C, a blast chiller takes
about 1.5 to 2 hours whereas the freezer takes more time but can reduce the
temperature even more. The main benefit of using either appliance is that they
do not ruin the taste, texture or moisture of the food. This means if we take
the food out and heat it in an oven, the fragrance, taste, and texture of the
food will be the same as if it was prepared just now.
How Does a Blast Chiller Work?
The working mechanism of a blast
chiller is the same as that of a freezer. The main difference comes
when we consider the resulting temperature range up to which the food is cooled
down. When food is placed inside a chiller, chilled air starts blowing over the
food, reducing its temperature and freezing the moisture present inside the
food. The blast chiller helps
to keep the food material fresh for days or sometimes for a week.
Main Differences Between Blast Freezer and Blast Chiller
Now, we know what a blast
freezer and chiller are and how do they work? Now let’s take a look at
the differences between the two appliances and how both of them are used to
keep the food fresh.
- A blast
chiller can reduce the temperature down to 4°C whereas a blast freezer can bring down the temperature up to -45°C.
- A blast
chiller takes about 1.5-2 hours to reduce the temperature
whereas a blast freezer takes
about 3-4 hours.
- Food materials cooled in a blast chiller are
mostly used on the same day or the day after. But the food materials
cooled in a blast freezer can
be stored in a refrigerated place for months without spoiling.
- A blast chiller can often be seen in
a bakery or restaurants to temporarily store food whereas a blast
freezer is often used to freeze and store food materials such as
meat, frozen pizza, etc.
- The food material stored in a blast chiller does
not need to be defrosted to be used but the food stored in a blast freezer must be
defrosted first and then it can be used effectively.
Conclusion
Now we have discussed everything
about the blast freezer and the blast chiller. It can be said that while the results
of both the appliances are almost the same but still both of them are quite
different. Also, the working mechanism of the machines is the same but they
differ in the working power and efficiency. Also, the blast freezer price is
less than the blast chiller as they focus more on reducing the
temperature of the food material rather than maintaining the temperature at a
specific level. If you are looking to buy a chiller or a freezer, visit
Aajjo.com where you can find a large variety of products from the best chiller
and freezer manufacturers in India at affordable prices.
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